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Readers Identify Over 50 Subspecialties in Epidemiology

Have you ever heard of forensic epidemiology? How about cruise epidemiology? These are only two of the more unusual subspecialties from among more than 50 subspecialties which have been identified by readers of Epi Monitor.

We reported in July on the creation of the Society for Pediatric Epidemiology Research and the proliferation of interest groups in epidemiology made us wonder about the total number of subspecialities in epidemiology today. We challenged readers to add to the list of 18 subspecialties that we could think of, and estimated that there might be as many as 20 terms commonly used to describe subspecialities in epidemiology. Much to our surprise, the list more than doubled. However, a new question arises--what really constitutes a subspecialty in epidemiology?

Additions/Deletions

Some of the terms suggested by our readers we had heard before but had forgotten to list. These were added to the list without question. Other terms were new to us and we are less certain about how frequently they are used or how many epidemiologists actually work in these areas (e.g., radiologic epidemiology). Nevertheless, some of these terms were added to the list because readers stated they were actually employed in these areas. Other new terms we had never heard and we remain skeptical about their use. We would like further input from our readers before including them on our list.

Also, we excluded terms which we believe do not describe subspecialties but which identify different types of epidemiology (e.g., descriptive epi, analytical epi, observational epi, theoretical epi, experimental epi).

Finally, some terms were suggested which are synonyms for existing terms (e.g., infectious disease epi and communicable disease epi), or subsets of more general terms not frequently heard before (e.g., viral disease epi as a subset of infectious disease epi) and these terms were not counted separately.

Following is a list of subspecialties suggested by readers which we remain uncertain about. Is anyone else willing to assert that one or more of these suggestions constitutes a subspeciality in epidemiology?

Geographic epi

Developmental epi

Immunologic epi

Canine epi

Feline epi

Historical epi

Surveillance epi

Zoo-otic epi

Anthropologic epi

Chemical epi

Community epi

Published October 1987 

 

 
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