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Tony McMichael, Farsighted Champion Of Climate Change / Health Research,
Dies At Age 71

Many epidemiologists, particularly those who had just heard him give the keynote address at the International Epidemiological Association meeting in Anchorage Alaska in August, were surprised and saddened to learn of the passing of Tony McMichael in Australia on September 26. McMichael was widely recognized in epidemiology and public health as the voice on the real and potential adverse health effects of climate change. His obvious dedication to the issue was always something his colleagues appreciated, even if they did not free themselves from studying traditional public health problems to undertake some of the urgent research which McMichael called for.

McMichael’s work was devoted to helping others both inside and outside of epidemiology and public health to grasp what he had come to see so clearly, namely the underlying importance of a sustainable environment as a key determinant of population health.  He saw this early in his career when he began a weekly column for an Australian newspaper entitled “Spaceship Earth.”

Tributes

Tributes to McMichael have already mushroomed into dozens of written appreciations of him both personally and professionally. On a site dedicated to honoring his memory, there is a two part obituary, one a conventional description of his academic achievements and a second devoted to tracing the trajectory of his career, including comments and tributes left by his colleagues surprised and saddened by his untimely passing.  [http://tinyurl.com/pwjwfzd]

We include here excerpts from the comments of colleagues.

From John Last

I share the universal sorrow felt by all epidemiologists everywhere at this untimely death, although I am not shocked because he confided in me years ago that he was living on borrowed time, and on a kidney transplanted from his wife Judith. Tony had congenital renal disease.

I first met him briefly when he was still a medical student, introduced to him by his mentor Basil Hetzel.  I got to know him well when he was a young epidemiologist, and our professional interests coalesced around the most urgent crisis of our time, the unsustainable pressure of human predation on ecosystems and environments everywhere on our fragile planet… It would be hard to find anyone with the same breadth of scholarship, the same degree of knowledge and understanding of the dangers facing life on earth, the same clear vision of contributions epidemiologists can make to finding solutions, to making the world a better, happier place for humans and other living creatures.

Tony was a warmly compassionate, charismatic man, an inspiring intellectual and moral leader. Like all who knew him, I will miss him very deeply and I mourn his loss.

From Nancy Krieger

Tony’s work, as an epidemiologist, contributed in so many ways to the bettering of people’s lives and also life on this planet. He had a profound understanding of the need for deep theoretical and historical analysis of past and present conditions, always with an eye to the future, including the threats posed by global climate change, and always with an eye towards equity. I always appreciated and benefited from our exchanges (and his humor). And I have always made sure to assign his writings to my students — so that they may learn from his wisdom and insights, all as part of carrying on the work to build a more just and sustainable world.

From Conor Kretsch

As someone who is a relative newcomer to the arena of environment and health, I have been greatly influenced and educated by his work and writings. But more so, I have been influenced by his demeanour. He was never anything other than forthcoming and kind in his responses to my queries, never unwilling to engage, and always encouraging. I have often said that one of the reasons I love my work is that there are so many wonderful people involved whom I get to meet; perhaps there is just a shared empathy and interest in humanity which drives some people to pursue this field of work, and to change the world for the better, and the chance to speak and work with them is fantastic. Tony McMichael was one of those wonderful people.

I’m minded to think of him particularly this week – the UN biodiversity summit takes place in the Republic of Korea, and on the agenda is the issue of how health and biodiversity conservation are linked, and how they can be better integrated in sustainable development. It has taken many years of hard work to get the discussions to where they are, and while there will certainly still be much more to do when the summit closes, there have been enormous strides taken this year and at other recent UN meetings – changes in policy that can have a tangible benefit for human well-being and nature conservation. This is part of Tony’s legacy – quite simply, a chance to make a better world, and a healthier planet. It would have been so much harder if those of us involved were not in so many ways standing on his shoulders.


From John Vena (Received at the Epi Monitor)

I will miss Tony’s soft smile, humble perspective, keen wit and superb scientific insights. I have fond memories of Tony throughout my career beginning in graduate school as I studied environmental and occupational epidemiology and read his sentinel paper on the healthy worker effect which informed my early career work on the study of the Buffalo Municipal Workers. I enjoyed many interactions and personal conversations at the International Society of Environmental Epidemiology (ISEE) annual meetings including when Tony was the plenary speaker as the John Goldsmith Award winner at the meeting in 2000 which I hosted in Buffalo, NY. The memories give me comfort as I reflect on his passing but also know that his work will continue to inspire us all.

From the health blog at Croakey

Just a few days before his death, Professor McMichael was emailing colleagues about climate change and health. Colleagues have described him as a giant of public health, an eminent scientist, a generous mentor and a visionary leader.

A 2012 festschrift in Canberra celebrated the breadth of his career and achievements:

“Professor McMichael has made seminal contributions to scientific and human understanding of the health implications of tobacco, the health risks from lead production, uranium mining, rubber production, and ozone depletion as well as climate change.

Many of those present recounted how their careers had been influenced by Professor McMichael’s’ work, particularly his seminal text: “Planetary Overload”, published in 1993, which outlined the threats to health from climate change, ozone depletion, land degradation, loss of biodiversity and the explosion of cities.

Professor McMichael’s work as a public health researcher and epidemiologist has been instrumental in the phasing out of lead in more than 100 countries; key to legal decisions to determine what constituted scientific proof in relation to harm to human health from tobacco; and profoundly influential in highlighting how the health of the natural environment and the health of the biosphere is fundamental to human health.”         http://tinyurl.com/negtvds   
 


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